英语四级作文（英语四级写作文的思路）

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本文目录一览：

• 1、英语四级作文
• 2、英语四级写作文的思路
• 3、大学英语四级作文写作模板

英语四级作文

如何写好四六级英语作文（1）

Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

适用于有争议性的主题.

例如(e.g)

[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people

say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others

argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth

in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged

that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .

e.g

[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/

aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...

has been brought into focus. ( has been braught to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the

new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.

e.g:

[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...

Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/

popular than...

[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/

coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity

to......

Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......

[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea

that.......

1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

e.g:

[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark

has been shared by more and more people .

"Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a

great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like theses

/this .

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as

this "......".

1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.

e.g:

[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh

look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .

[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now

share this new .

1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.

e.g:

[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of

... has aroused public concern.

[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are

often confront with in our daily life.

[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be

(unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.

1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.

e.g:

Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...

But in my opinion , ...... .

如何写好四六级英语作文（2）

Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

<一> 原因结果分析

3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

e.g:

[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...

[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing...

For another...... Still another ...

[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect ....

/both individual and social contribute to ....

3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

e.g:

[1]. Another important factor is ....

[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .

e.g:

[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

< 二 > 比较对照句型

3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !

e.g:

[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages

we gain from B.

[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.

[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as

positive effects.

3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

e.g:

[1]. A and B have several things in common.

They are similar in that.....

[2]. A bears some striking resemblances to B.

1.四六级专题之写作篇－－写作必背之35句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：

Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

例句：

We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）

例句：

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）

例句：

It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）

例句：

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...）

例句：

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won"t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）

例句：

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）

例句：

So precious is time that we can"t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）

例句：

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）

例句：

The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）

例句：

By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..）

例句：

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）

例句：

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了）

例句：

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）

例句：

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）

例句：

There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）

例句：

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）

例句：

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）

例句：

Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don"t like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）

例句：

For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：

Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）

例句：

It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on （以...为基础）

例句：

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）

例句：

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事）

例句：

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）

例句：

Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯）

例句：

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...）

例句：

Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）

例句：

What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）

例句：

The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）

例句：

Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害）

例句：

Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）

例句：

Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one"s utmost to + V = do one"s best （尽全力去...）

例句：

We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

英语四级写作文的思路

以四级作文为例，本人不敢具体押说考大学生找工作的问题还是低碳生活问题，但是万变不离其宗，今年考试题目不管什么，但是写作的思路是固定的。
一、观点对比型文章
比如说四级2009年已经考了两次观点对比型文章，所以本人认为靠这种问题的可能性不是很大，但是即使考到也没什么可以担心的，因为写作的思路是确定的。
下面我们以下面的题目为例，来讲解观点对比型文章的写法。
养宠物。有些人认为养宠物很好，有些人认为养宠物不好，你的观点是什么?
本文共分三段。
第一段(3—4句话)
第一句话：提出主题
比如：
1. Recently with the development /advance/progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of pets has aroused wide concern.
2. Nowadays, it is undeniable that pets has almost become the biggest concern of the present-day world.
第二句话：翻译第一个提纲
比如：a part of citizens cling to the idea that keeping pets is beneficial to their daily life.
第三第四句话具体说明原委，为什么养宠物好
比如：
1. first, keeping pets can reduce the loneliness of many people ,especially the old and the children, who have to stay alone.
2. in addition, the pets are lovely, they can make you feel delighted when you go back to home.
第二段(3—4句话)
第一句话：过渡语
比如：although the former is reasonable to some people, there are still these who claim that having animals at home is unacceptable.
第二句话：翻译第二个提纲
比如：they are of the opinion that keeping pets should be banned.
第三第四句话：说明原委，为什么养宠物不好。
比如：
1. On one hand, they will give rise to serious pollution, which exists not only at their onwers’family but also the public places.
2. On the other hand. Not only will they be responsible for some injuries to the innocent children but also lead to some terrible noise which can be horrible at night.
第三段(3—4句话)
第一句话翻译第三个提纲：
比如：Personally, I insist that keeping pets is a two-edged weapon which can be used for good or evil.
第二句话具体论述：
比如：I intend to stand on the side that pets is our friends, without them. We would witness a gloomy future.
第三句话总结：
In conclusion , it is high time we poured attention into the phenomenon—feeding pets.
这样，一篇观点对比性文章就写出来了。不管主题是什么，只需要变换一下中心词罢了。
二、解决问题型作文
同样，写成三段，分别是提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。
第一段(2—3句话)
第一句话：提出主题
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious problem. Fake advertisements have become a concern of the public.
第二和第三句话：举例或数据列举
Although there are countless illustrations arround us,the following one is sufficient. Not only on TV but also on newspapers can we find dozens of bad ads which are cheating the consumers.
第二段(4—5句话)
第一句话：翻译提纲二(一般说一个东西的危害性是什么?)
Fake advertisements definitely have led to some consequences.
第二句—第五句：具体危害
First and foremost, individuals may buy some bad food and drink. It is really unfavorable for their health. Besides, some old people like to buy medicine，Sometimes, which are harmful. Last but not least, the enterprise of fake advertisements can earn much illegal money. It will cause serious problems in government and the society.
第三段(3—4句话)
第一句话翻译提纲三(一般是如何解决问题)
To alleviate this problem, we are hoped to take effective measures.
第二句三句话写如何具体如何解决
On the one hand, the government must control a multitude of advertisement in media, and find out fake advertisement in them. On the other hand, people ought to learn how to identify fake advertisement. So fake enterprises cannot earn profits from individuals anymore.
第四句话总结
Only in this way can we have a harmonious life.
综上，我们可以看出，写作不是准备某个具体的题目考什么的。主要注意写作的结构，以及语法单词的正确性。谢谢同学们，预祝大家四级考试成功。

大学英语四级作文写作模板

炎炎英文培训网(https://www.ywyaqi.com)小编还为大家带来大学英语四级作文写作模板的相关内容。

1、图表型作文
图表型作文的特点是以图表作为信息来源，要求考生根据图表上的信息找出所反映的社会现象，并从中看出主要问题和发展趋势，再归纳出结论。大学英语四级考试图表型作文的独特之处在于：开头先对图表所反映的变化、倾向、趋势进行概述，而其后部分又可以演变成命题作文的写作。因此，图表型作文所包含的内容十分广泛，基本涵盖了文化教育、校园生活、工作休闲、社会问题、现代科技、环境资源、城市交通、事业人生等各个方面。
模板一：
①As is vividly revealed in the picture, （描述图片内容）. The picture reminds us of an old Chinese saying—（进一步说明图片表明的含义）.
②Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning conveyed in the picture should be given deep consideration that（揭示图片的深刻含义）. First, （分析第一条含义）. More often（进一步阐述隐含的深刻含义）. Therefore, when it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in（总结深刻含义）.
③In a word, for college students, （大学生应该怎么做）. Only in this way can we （强调主题）.
模板二：
①开门见山，描述图片内容：
As is vividly depicted in the picture,（简单描述图片）. Nevertheless,（描述现状
②（对缺点的阐述）, but their importance has not faded away. We can benefit a lot from（做某事）. To begin with,（优点一）. Furthermore,（优点二）. Lastly,（优点三）.
③In conclusion,（结论）.
2、名言哲理型作文
名言哲理型作文要求考生通过评论一句话（一般是谚语或者名言）来写一篇作文。这与其他类型的作文相比略有难度，可能会使部分考生感觉有些不适应，甚至无从下笔。因此要想写好此类作文，考生必须深入了解这种类型作文的命题特点。这类作文题目给出的引言往往言简意赅，既抽象又深刻，因此考生写作之前必须仔细审题，准确把握谚语或者名言所蕴含的意义。此类作文虽然形式上有别于提纲式作文，但具体的写作方法上仍然可以借鉴提纲式作文。文章开头部分应该在充分理解引言含义的基础上，概括出论点，接下来通过举例或者正反两方面的说理来论证观点，最后给出总结。
模板一：
①There is a widespread humorous saying that（引入名言）. Funny as it is, the saying ironically reflects the fact that（名言所反映的事实）.
②Our life involves all kinds of obstacles and setbacks which may exhaust us. Therefore,（中心论点）. What’s more,（进一步阐述中心论点）. For example,（举例论证）. Obviously,（得出本段结论）.
③All in all,（结论）, just as the old popular saying goes,（呼应开头）.
模板二：
①（名言的指出者）famous remark makes it evident that（名言的含义）. To such an extent（名言所反映的事实）.
②What（名言的指出者）remarked is just in line with my own mindset. In the first place,（论点一）. In the second place,（论点二）.
③However,（辨证论述问题）. (某事物) can never be attached too much importance to, at the expense of（另一事物）.
3、现象解释型作文
现象解释型作文明确描述社会生活中存在的某种现象，通常要求考生对这一现象作出说明，进而解释这种现象存在或发生的原因，有些题目还会要求考生说明这种现象可能会产生的影响。近年来，现象解释型作文在四级作文中的比重越来越大。2000年6月“口语考试”、2005年12月“旅游热”、2007年12月“大学选修课”、2008年12月“一次性塑料袋”、2009年6月“博物馆免费向公众开放”、2010年6月“大学生在英语学习中不重视拼写”等都属于现象解释型作文。其他现象解释型作文的话题还有：出国留学热、学外语热、考证热、公务员热、盗版、独生子女、人口增长等。
模板一：
①In recent years,（现象表现或变化）. In addition/Besides,（进一步阐述现象）. This phenomenon has aroused hot discussion.
②（总述现象）play(s) a significant role in（某方面）.（进一步阐述该现象的原因）. Therefore,（总结现象导致的结果）. However, some people argue that（问题一）. In addition,（问题二）.
③In my opinion,（个人观点/态度/建议）. Furthermore, (补充说明看法). In a word, (总结).
模板二：
①Recently,（提出现象）has been brought to public attention. No one denies that（进一步阐述现象）.
②However, (总述现象) can lead to severe consequences. In the first place,（问题一）. Whats worse,（问题二）.
③Awareness of the matter in question is one thing, but how to cope with it is another thing. To solve the problem,（解决问题的措施）. As a result,（解决问题的意义）. Only in this way can we（解决问题）.
模板三：
①Nowadays, there exist(s)（事实/现象）. (进一步阐述该现象). However, the reasons for (现象概括) are varied.
②To begin with,（原因一）. Moreover,（原因二）. In addition,（原因三）. Finally,（原因四）.
③As to me/As far as Im concerned,（个人观点）. For one thing,（原因一）. For another,（原因二）. In brief,（总结）.
4、问题解决型作文
要求考生首先明确提出存在的问题，指出这一问题的危害或解决这一问题的紧迫性；然后对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施；最后表明自己对这一问题的态度或建议等。
问题解决型作文的话题主要涉及环境污染、能源危机、淡水资源缺乏、少年犯罪、人才流失、身体健康等问题。
问题解决型作文与现象解释型作文的根本区别在于：问题解决型作文突出解决问题的办法，解决方法是必不可少的，问题的原因只是为了更好地说明方法的合理性；现象解释型作文突出现象存在的原因，解决问题的方案可有可无。
模板一：
①During recent years, the topic of（事实/现象）has aroused public attention and become more and more popular.
②Undoubtedly/No doubt that (总述问题的作用/重要性). First, (作用一). Second, (作用二).
③However, it should be mentioned that (分析问题的意义或原因). (进一步分析其意义). Therefore, it is of high significance/it is high time that (解决问题).
④In the first place, (解决方法一). Furthermore, (解决方法二). Only in this way (解决问题).
模板二：
①As is well known,（提出问题）. It is obvious that（原因一）. Additionally,（原因二）. So how to（解决问题）is worth paying attention to.
②First of all/Firstly/In the first place,（解决方法一）. Secondly/In the second place/In addition/Moreover， （解决方法二）. Thirdly/Besides/Whats more， （解决方法三）.
③In fact, ways to（解决问题）are countless. It is necessary/time that（采取措施解决问题）.
模板三：
①There has been a discussion recently about（现象/问题）. It is obvious that (原因一). Additionally/Besides, (原因二). Therefore, it is high time that (解决问题).
②First of all/Firstly/In the first place, (解决方法一). Secondly/In the second place/In addition，(解决方法二). Finally/Besides/Moreover/Whats more，(解决方法三).
③Personally/As far as Im concerned,(个人观点). For one thing, (原因一). For another, (原因二). All in all, (总结全文). 炎炎英文培训网

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