清华大学英语四级考试答案 6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)

清华大学英语四级考试答案 6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)很多朋友对这方面很关心，炎炎英文培训网整理了相关文章，供大家参考，一起来看一下吧！

大学英语四级考试听力及答案

23年6月大学英语四级考试听力解析，22-25题，附原文中文翻译

2023年6月大学英语四级考试听力部分，第22-25题，原文是关于午睡价值的科技小文，难度不大，和高考英语听力最后一篇的难度差不多，在大学听力考试里面，应当算作是送分题了。

全文一共出现14处影响理解的词组短语固定用法和难词偏词，《高中英语1.5万考点》和《睡眠记忆法配套词表》全部命中。

听力原文全文翻译：

在“梦想屋”（Dreamery），你可以购买小睡服务，这时在曼哈顿的一个生意。在一个昏暗的封闭空间里，享受宁静祥和的45分钟小睡，需要25美元。要明确一点，这个机构不是一家酒店。这是一个小睡场所。它销售的不仅是小睡本身，还有小睡的理念。

一个小睡值得25美元吗？答案显然是肯定的。现在关于这一点的讨论，我通常会提到所有显示小睡益处的研究。但你真的需要专家来告诉你这个吗？只需要看看下午2:30你周围的世界在干啥。

我已经在家工作超过10年了。我集中注意力的能力直接会影响我所做的工作的质量和数量。我不明白人们如何在没有小睡的情况下从事创意工作。每天大约在下午1点左右，每个人都面临着同样的选择：睡到下午2点，然后工作到下午5点，或者做白日梦，浏览社交媒体，参加毫无意义的会议，直到晚上7点。

我有些朋友仍然在办公室工作，他们告诉我他们的老板坚持让他们选择第二个选项，并认为小睡与懒惰有关。我真的觉得这很奇怪。因为如果你适当地小睡，就像从一个完整的夜间睡眠中醒来一样，你可以让你一天的注意力加倍。

22. 关于曼哈顿的“梦想屋”的生意，我们了解到什么？

23. 说话人为什么要求我们在下午2:30时看看周围的世界？

24. 我们从说话人口中了解到他的工作质量和数量方面的什么情况？

25. 说话人说他觉得什么事情很奇怪？

22 A) 它研究梦境。 B) 它为小睡者租用场所。

C) 它是商务人士的酒店。D) 它是一个小睡研究机构。

23 A) 了解创意人士的工作表现。B) 看看有多少人可以不小睡。

C) 理解小睡显而易见的重要性。D) 感受自己的观点很难传达。

24 A) 由于毫无意义的会议，他们效率下降了。B) 他们依赖于他的专注能力。

C) 它们使他能够享受创意职业。D) 它们受到社交媒体过度使用的影响。

25 A) 一些老板将小睡与懒惰联系在一起。B) 许多办公室的员工在工作时间小睡。

C) 一些老板可以在没有小睡的情况下集中注意力。D) 他的许多朋友在办公室做白日梦。

2018年6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)

【 #四六级考试# 导语】2018年6月英语四级考试已结束， 四六级频道在考后特别搜集整理了2018年6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)，仅供大家参考，祝大家顺利通过四级考试！

（1）

2018.6.16 四级翻译第1篇原文：

① 公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。

② 近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。

③ 许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。

④ 车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。

⑤ 然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。

⑥ 现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。

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精简结构：

① 公交车是……交通工具。

② 近年来，由于……数量……增多……，……问题……严重。

③ …城市为了鼓励……人……乘……出行，……改善……质量。

④ ……设施……更新，车速……提高。

⑤ 然而，……票价……低廉。

⑥ 现在，在……城市，……市民……可以……乘坐公交车。

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参考译文：

① Buses were the main means of transportation for Chinese people。

② In recent years， due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars， the traffic problems in cities have become more and more serious。

③ In order to encourage more people to travel by bus， many cities have been trying to improve bus service quality。

④ The facilities of the vehicle are constantly updated and the speed of the vehicle has also been significantly improved。

⑤ However， the bus fare is still quite low。

⑥ Now， in most cities， many local elderly citizens can take buses for free。

（2）

2018.6.16 四级翻译第2篇原文：

① 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。

② 如今，随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。

③ 他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有很多城市也在筹建机场。

④ 航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有廉价机票。

⑤ 近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加。

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精简结构：

① 过去，乘飞机出行……是难以想象的。

② 如今，随着……，……中国人……能乘飞机出行。

③ 他们可以……到达……，还有……城市……筹建……。

④ ……服务……改进，而且……有……机票。

⑤ 近年来，……期间，……人数在……增加。

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参考译文：

① In the past， traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people。

② Today， with the development of economy and the improvement of living standards， more and more Chinese people， including many farmers and migrant workers， can travel by air。

③ They can fly to all major cities， and many cities are also planning to build airports。

④ Air services continue to be improved， and there are often cheap flights。

⑤ In recent years， during the holiday season，the number of people who choose to travel by air has continued to increase。

（3）

2018.6.16 四级翻译第3篇原文：

① 近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁。

② 发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。

③ 地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点。 炎炎英文培训网

④ 越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。

⑤ 如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。

⑥ 在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。

⑦ 许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。

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精简结构：

① 近年来，……城市……建设地铁。

② 发展地铁……减少……拥堵和……污染。

③ 地铁具有……优点。

④ ……人选择地铁作为……交通工具。

⑤ 如今，……乘坐地铁……变……方便。

⑥ 在……城市里，乘客……用……乘坐地铁。

⑦ ……市民……可以……乘坐地铁。

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参考译文：

① In recent years， more and more cities in China have begun to build subways。

② The development of the subway will help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in the city。

③ Subway has the advantages of safety， speed and comfort。

④ More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day。

⑤ Today， taking the subway in China is becoming more and more convenient。

⑥ In some cities， passengers can simply use the card or mobile phone to take the subway。

⑦ Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free。

温馨提示：“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。”

※2018年6月英语四级成绩查询时间：

大学四级考试阅读训练题及答案？

英语阅读是英语四级考试中的重要考察能力之一，只有做好阅读部分的题目才能提高四级考试的成绩。下面我为大家带来大学四级考试阅读训练题，供考生备考练习。
大学四级考试阅读训练题***一***
According to the dictionary definition of “create”, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means “to bring into being, to cause to exist”—something each of us does daily.

We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to bee aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.

A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. I f we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun,” the creativ ity is remaking or rebining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new bination of camera lenses and filters to cr eate an unusual photograph.

A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ide as, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.

These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day to day activities.

26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to t he passage?

A.To prepare a meal.

B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.

C.To buy some books from a bookstore.

D.To “write” a letter with the puter.

27.The author holds that ____.

A.creativity is of highly demand

B.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent

C.creativity is to create something new and concrete

D.to practise and practise is the only way to cultivate one’s creativity

28.“There is nothing new under the sun.” ***Par.3*** really implies that ____.

A.we can seldom create new things B.a new thing is only a tale

C.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world

29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new though t and its being put into practice?

A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.

B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.

C.One may e up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.

D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily bee an inventor.

30.The best title for this passage is ____.

A.How to Cultivate One’s Creativity B.What is Creativity

C.The Importance of Creativity D.Creativity—a Not Farway Thing
大学四级考试阅读训练题答案
26.答案C。本题可用排除法。根据第一段可知创造力的含 义是“使事物产生”，“致使事物存在”。而它三个方面的表现可参考“短文大意”，据此，C为正确答案。

27.答案B。此题的解答需要在理解文章大意及细节基础上进行。选项B意为“创造力在一定程度上取决于非凡的洞察力。”根据最后一段，可知这是一种“天赋”，故正确。这样就可确定B为正确答案。

28.答案C。此题可在正确理解句子含义的基础上采取“排除法”来解答。根据上下文可以得知：此句的真正含义是“任何新事物的产生都是建立在原有事物基础之上的”。据此，A项认为“我们很少能创造新事物”，显然只是句子的字面意思，不正确。B项“创造新事物 是一个神话”，也为字面理解。再看C项“只有在原有事物基础之上才能创造新事物”，这不正是我们分析得出的结论吗?而D项“我们几乎不可能看到新事物”，更是差之甚远。这样就 可确定C项为正确答案无疑。

29.答案C。先找有关细节。此问题涉及到对文章第三段最 后一句的理解。作者认为“获得新思想并不意味着就能够将其付诸实践，暗含“知易行难”的意义。这样，我们就可对 选项进行分析选弃了。这样就可确定C 为正确答案无疑。

30.答案B。首先快速通读全文***注意主题句***，可知文章主 要谈论的是“创造力的含义及其三个方面的表现”，整篇文章都是围绕创造力展开的。现在来分析选项。这样就可确定，B项为正确答案。
大学四级考试阅读训练题***二***
When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.

I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar***讨论会***. The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseac her looking for answers to questions together with the students. One lingui stic***语言的*** feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many modal***情态的*** verbs—far more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”

In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct di rections. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to th e question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they w ere sure about it.

Education in China is valued for united thinking. I remember American teachers who taught in our university plaining about the fact that Chinese students u niformly expressed the same idea in their English position. The examinations in America usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material but his ability to *** yze and solve problems. Education in America is valued not on ly as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.

31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.

A.a Chinese student tends to be very active B.an American student likes to make trouble

C.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacher D.an American student tends to be vigorous

32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.

A.be very sincere B.be very direct

C.be very self confident D.be very indifferent

33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teachin g methods between China and the USA?

A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.

B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to impro ve students’ remembrance.

C.He thinks that American teaching is ability oriented.

D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.

34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the te acher is ____.

A.more intimate in China B.closer in China C.looser in USA D.more harmonious in USA

35.The education in USA may produce some ____ graduates.

A.talkative B.conventional C.creative D.imaginative
大学四级考试阅读训练题答案
31.答案D。在文章中找到有关的细节为解此题的关键。从文章第一段的最后两句可得知“中国留学生在课堂上表现很有礼貌和节制，而美国学生则非常主动和活跃。”据此看D项 “美国学生经 常表现得非常活跃”，正是我们与作者得出的结论，所以是选项无疑。解答此题也给了我们一个启示：某些干扰项迷惑性很大，不能一眼识别，所以在选择时可能需要进行反复比较思考 ，方能断定其正确与否。

32.答案A。文章第二段是解答问题的关键。此段主要谈论 “美国教授在上课时扮演的是与学生平等的角色”，并介绍了“这种情况的种种表现”。现在，我们来看选项。A项“ 非常诚恳”，符合事实，先标出，看有没有更合适的。B项“非常直接”，显然不对，即使 美国老师语气委婉，也只是“不直接”。C项意为“非常自信”，文章没有提到这一点，也不能选。再看D项“非常冷淡”，更是荒谬。这样也就只能选A。

33.答案C。解答此类题目，首先也必须象解答“有关文章主要内容题目”一样，首先应掌握全文的主旨和大意，据此才能在理解作者观点时，不致管中窥豹，以致偏颇。迅速通读全文，可知作者意在抨击中国教育方式的弊端。这样，作者的观点也就昭然若揭了。现在看选项。C项“美国教育重在培养学生能力”。 作者在对中国教育抨击的同时，也对美国教育的某些做法表示赞成，而这一点正是作者对美国教育考查后得出的结论之一，所以正确。

34.答案D。推理***断***题属于要求较高的题型。它要求学生不仅能正确理解文章***或某些细节***，也要能据此进一步推测其中暗含的意思。D项说“美国师生之间关系和谐”，正合作者的看法，所以只能选D。

35.答案C。此题的问题太宽泛，只能根据选项，结合文章，进行取舍。C项是“具有创造力的”，美国平 等式的、自由、宽松的教育方式，鼓励学生培养独立分析、解决问题的能力，这样培养出来的学生势必多具有“创造力”，符合事实。所以选项为C。

以上就是炎炎英文培训网为大家带来的清华大学英语四级考试答案 6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)，希望能帮助到大家！