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大学英语四级听力考试真题答案 6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频)

2023-09-22 18:06:33 | 炎炎英文培训网

今天炎炎英文培训网小编为大家带来了大学英语四级听力考试真题答案 6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频),希望能帮助到大家,一起来看看吧!

大学英语四级听力考试真题答案 6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频)

2014年6月大学英语四级听力真题及答案

再过半个月就要进行英语四级考试了,这时候同学们可以赶紧做做真题来找到考试的感觉,通过做真题你会发现一些规律,找到解题方法。为大家准备了2014年6月英语四级考试听力真题及答案,一起来看看吧!有需要的朋友可以收藏起来!

2014年6月大学英语四级听力真题及答案

Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A. See a doctor about her strained shoulder B.Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C.Replace the cupboard with a new one. D.Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.

1. W: I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard。 M: Oh„ Why don’t you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder。 Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?

2. A. At Mary Johnson’s B. In an exhibition hall C. At a painter’s studio. D. Outside an art gallery.

2. W: Since it’s raining so hard, let’s go and see the new exhibits。 M: That’s a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite painters。 Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

3. A. The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.

B. She does not quite agree with what the man said. C. The man had better talk with the students himself. D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.

3. M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation。 W: It depends on which student you are talking about。 Q: What does the woman imply?

4. A. He helped Doris build up the furniture. B. Doris helped him arrange the furniture. C. Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. D. He was good at assembling bookshelves.

4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves。 M: It wasn’t too bad. I got Doris to do some of them。 Q: What does the man mean?

5. A. He doesn’t get on with the others. B. He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm. C. He has been taken for a fool. D. He has found a better position.

5. W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true?

M: Yeah. I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm. I’d be a fool to turn it down。 Q: Why is the man quitting his job?

6. A. They should finish the work as soon as possible. B. He will continue to work in the garden himself. C. He is tired of doing gardening on weekends. D. They can hire a gardener to do the work.

6. W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomorrow, Tony? M: Neither do I. But I think we should get it over with this weekend。 Q: What does the man mean?

7. A. The man has to get rid of the used furniture. B. The man’s apartment is ready for rent. C. The furniture is covered with lots of dust. D. The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

7. W: You’ve already furnished your apartment? M: I found some used furniture that was dirt cheap。 Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

8. A. The man will give the mechanic a call. B. The woman is waiting for a call. C. The woman is doing some repairs. D. The man knows the mechanic very well.

8. W: Has the mechanic called the bus repairers?

M: Not yet .I’ll let you know when he calls。 Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

9. A. She had a job interview to attend. B. She was busy finishing her project. C. She had to attend an important meeting. D. She was in the middle of writing an essay.

Question: 9. Why couldn’t the woman’s roommate attend the Shakespearean English class that afternoon? W: Nothing, it’s just that she submitted a job application yesterday and the company asked her in for an interview today. She’s afraid she won’t be able to attend your class this afternoon though. I’m calling to see whether it would be OK if I gave you her essay. Janet said it’s due today。

10. A. Accompany her roommate to the classroom. B. Hand in her roommate’s application form. C. Submit her roommate’s assignment. D. Help her roommate with her report.

Question: 10. What favor is the woman going to do for her roommate?

11. A. Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located. B. When Dr. Ellis leaves his office. C. Directions to the classroom building. D. Dr. Ellis’s schedule for the afternoon.

Question: 11. What does the woman want to know at the end of the conversation?

W: Fine, please tell her I’ll be there at 4:00. And Dr. Ellis, one more thing, could you tell me where your office is? Janet told me where your class is, but she didn’t give me directions to your office。

12. A. He find it rather stressful. B. He is thinking of quitting it. C. He can handle it quite well. D. He has to work extra hours.

Question: 12. What does the man say about his job?

M: Not bad, Jane. I’m involved in several projects and it’s a long working day. But I’m used to that so it doesn’t bother me too much。

13. A. The 6:00 one B. The 6:30 one. C. The 7:00 one D. The 7:30 one Question: 13. Which train does the man take to work every day?

M: It was terrible at first, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train. But it’s bearable now that I’ m used to it。

14. A. It is an awful waste of time. B. He finds it rather unbearable. C. The time on the train is enjoyable. D. It is something difficult to get used to.

Question: 14. How does the man feel about commuting to work every day now?

W: Don’t you think it’s an awful waste of time? I couldn’t bear to spend three hours sitting in a train every day。

M: I used to feel the same as you. But now I quite enjoy it。

15. A. Reading newspaper. B. Chatting with friends. C. Listening to the daily news. D. Planning the day’s work.

Question: 15. How does the man spend his time on the morning train?

W: How do you pass the time? Do you bring some work with you to do on the train?

M: Ah, that’s a good question. In the morning, I just sit in comfort and read the papers to catch up with the news. On the way home at night, I relax with a good book or chat with friends or even have a game of bridge。

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

16. A) Ignore small details while reading. B) Read at least several chapters at one sitting. C) Develop a habit of reading critically.

D) Get key information by reading just once or twice.

Question: 16. What should American college students do to cope with their heavy reading assignments?

17. A) Choose one’s own system of marking. B) Underline the key words and phrases. C) Make as few marks as possible. D) Highlight details in a red color.

Question: 17. What suggestion does the speaker give about marking a textbook?

18. A) By reading the textbooks carefully again. B) By reviewing only the marked parts. C) By focusing on the notes in the margins. D) By comparing notes with their classmates.

Question: 18. How should students prepare for an exam according to the speaker?

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard

19. A) The sleep a person needs varies from day to day. B) The amount of sleep for each person is similar. C) One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep. D) Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

Question: 19. What is taken for granted by most people?

20. A) It is a made-up story. B) It is beyond cure. C) It is a rare exception. D) It is due to an accident.

Question: 20. What do doctors think of Al Herpin's case?

21. A) His extraordinary physical condition. B) His mother’s injury just before his birth. C) The unique surroundings of his living place. D) The rest he got from sitting in a rocking chair.

Question: 21. What could have accounted for Al Herpin's sleeplessness?

Passage Three

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

22. A) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street. B) She learned to write for financial newspapers. C) She developed a strong interest in finance. D) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.

Question: 22. What do we learn about Hetty Green as a child?

23. A) She made a wise investment in real estate. B) She sold the restaurant with a substantial profit. C) She got 1.5 million dollars from her ex-husband. D) She inherited a big fortune from her father.

Question: 23. How did Hetty Green become rich overnight

24. A) She was extremely mean with her money. B) She was dishonest in business dealings. C) She frequently ill-treated her employees. D) She abused animals including her pet dog. Question: 24. Why was Hetty Green much hated?

25. A) She made a big fortune from wise investment. B) She built a hospital with her mother’s money. C) She made huge donations to charities. D) She carried on her family’s tradition.

Question: 25. What do we learn about Hetty's daughter?

Section C

Direction: In the section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are ___(26)___ in form but different in meaning in the two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to ___(27)___ him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly ___(28)___ .Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the ___(29)___ of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he ___(30)___height he most choose between different gestures depending on whether he is ___(31)___ a human being or an animal. If he keeps the palm of the hand ___(32)___the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is___(33)___for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand ___(34)___to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also___(35)___ moment. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning differs sharply.

1.答案:B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.

2.答案:D Outside an gallery art.

3.答案:D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.

4.答案:C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.

5.答案:D He has found a better position.

6.答案:A They should finish the book as soon as possible.

7.答案:D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

8.答案:B The woman is waiting for the call.

9.答案:A She had a job interview to attend

10.答案:C Submit her roommate's assignment

11.答案:A Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located.

12.答案:C He can handle it quite well

13.答案:B The 6:30 one

14.答案:C The time on the train is enjoyable

15.答案:A Reading newspapers.

Section B

Passage One

16.答案:D Get key information by reading just once or twice

17.答案:A Choose one's own system of marking

18.答案:B By reviewing only the marked parts.

Passage Two

19.答案:D Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

20.答案:C It is a rare exception

21.答案:B His mother's injury just before his birth.

Passage Three

22.答案:C She developed a strong interest in finance

23.答案:D She inherited a big fortune from her father

24.答案:A She was extremely mean with her money

25.答案:B She built a hospital with her mother's money

Section C

答案: 26. identical 27. approach 28. back and forth 29. opposite 30. indicates 31. referring to 32. parallel to 33. reserved 34. at the right angle 35. embarrassing

以上就是为大家提供的2014年6月英语四级考试听力真题及答案,希望对您有帮助!想要成功拿下12月份的英语四级,您还需掌握更多考试技巧, CTRL+D 收藏并持续关注本站有惊喜,将竭诚助您考试一臂之力!

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大学英语四级听力考试真题答案 6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频)

2015年6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频)

2015年6月13日的英语四级考试刚刚结束,本次考试为多题多卷,整理了不同版本的真题及参考答案,供考生参考,下面是整理的 2015年6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频) ,欢迎查看。

2015年6月英语四级听力短对话原文

1.

W: I am going to give up playing chess, I lost againtoday。

M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason toquit?

Q: What does the man imply?

2.

M: Do you know Shirley’s new address? She’s got some mailhere and I’d like to fold it to her。

W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quit a while. Let’ssee, Marry should know it?

Q: What does the women mean?

3.

W: I missed the classes this morning could you please lentme your notes?

M: My notes? You’ve never seem my hand writing, haveyou?

Q: What does the man imply?

4.

M: I am taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurantfor her birthday tonight。

W: I went there last weekend and I found it ratherdisappointing。

Q: What does the women mean?

5.

W: Winter is over at last, time to put away my gloves andboots。

M: I ‘ve been waiting for this for months。

Q: What does the man mean?

6.

W: Thank you for bringing the books back。

M: I thought you need them over the weekend, many thanksfor let me use them。

Q: What do we learn from conversation?

7.

W: Are you working flexible hours?

M: No I am not, The weather today is so nice, so I decidedto walk to work and that meant I have to leave an hour earlier thanusual。

Q: What does the man decide to do?

8.

W: Our plane has been circling for a long time, we coulddelay。

M: The airport was closed for a while this morning andthings are still not back to normal。

Q: What does the man mean?

短对话听力答案解析

【总评】:8

个短对话总体来说比以往四级听力要难,但是考察水平令人叹服。题目的设置一改往年的模式化语境,更加委婉、微妙,贴近真实生活中的语境,选项并不是对原文的简单重现而是替换与推理。

1.

考点:推理判断

答案:A. The woman should go on playing chess。

本题的关键在于听懂反问语气。女士说因为又输了棋,所以打算放弃。男士没有正面回应,而是反问了一句:

“Is that any reason to quit?

这能算一个放弃的理由吗?”言下之意就是不该放弃。换句话说,男士就是建议女士继续好好继续下棋。

2.

考点:细节捕捉。

答案:D. Mary probably knows Sally’s newaddress。

本题的关键在于听到最后一句“Mary should know it。

”男士说自己手边有一堆Sally的信件需要寄给她,所以需要知道她的地址。女士说自己很久没跟Sally联系了,但是结尾说了一句:“Mary应该知道地址。”如果没有听出结尾一句的反转含义,本题很容易错选。

3.

考点:推理判断

答案:B. His notes are not easy to read。

本题的关键在于听懂反义疑问句。女士想要借笔记,男士说:“You’venever see my handwriting, have you?”“你从没看过我的笔迹吧?”言下之意,就是自己的笔记难以辨认。

4.

考点:推理判断

答案:D. The man had better choose anotherrestaurant。

本题的关键在于听懂否定语气。男士说我今晚要带女朋友去新开的漂亮饭店过生日。女士说我上周去过,太让我失望了。从

“rather disappointing”

可以听出女士的强烈否定语气,言下之意就是建议男士不要去这家饭馆了。

5.

考点:推理判断

答案:C. He has been looking forward tospring。

本题在于听懂期待语气。本题首先听到女士开头说的:“冬天终于结束了。”和男士结尾说:“我等了好几个月了啊。”有所期待才会愿意等待,显然是男士希望冬天快点结束,春天快点到来。

6.

考点:细节捕捉

答案:B. The man appreciates the woman’s help。

本题关键在于听懂感谢语气。男士说:“Many thanks forletting me use them。”(太感谢你让我看他们了。)thankMany thanks和选项中的appreciate为同义词。

7.

考点:细节捕捉

答案:B. Go to work on foot。

本题的关键在于捕捉否定词之后被突出的信息。男士提到的“walk towork”和选项中的Goon foot。

为同义表达。

8.

细节捕捉

答案:A. Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’soperation。

本题考察的是一组明显的因果关系,即什么导致了延误。男士提到今早机场关闭了一段时间了,而且仍然没恢复正常。“closedfor a while”与选项中的Temporaryclosing构成同义替换。

长对话,段落听力,复合式听写原文以及答案解析

Long conversation

Conversation 1

W:Morning, this is TGC!

M: Goodmorning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak toMr. Grand, please?

W: Who’scalling, please?

M: WalterBarry, from London。

W: What isit about, please?——问题是考题

M:

Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processingplant。(9题答案——回答是答案。)My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is aleader in safety from leaks in the field of chemicalprocessing。(9题答案——重复答案最容易)

I’d like to speak to Mr. Grandto discuss ways in which we could helpTGC to protect itself from such problems and save money at the sametime.——第10题答案(男士公司存在的问题)

W: Yes, Isee. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now。

M: Can youtell me when I could reach him?

W: He’svery busy for the next few days. Then he’ll be away in New York. Soit’s difficult to give you a time。

M: Could Ispeak to someone else, perhaps?

W: Who, inparticular?

M: Acolleague, for example?——问题是考题

W: You are speaking to his personalassistance.——回答是答案(11题答案)

I can deal with calls for Mr.Grand。

M: Yes,well, could I ring him tomorrow?——问题是考题

W: No, I’msorry, he won’t be free tomorrow.Listen, let me suggestsomething. You send us details of your products and services,together with references from other companies. And then we’llcontact you.——回答是答案(12题答案)

M: Yes,that’s very kind of you. I have your address。

M: Barry.Walter Barry, from LCP in London。

W: Right,Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you。

M: Thankyou, goodbye。

W:Bye。

Q9. What do we learn about the woman’s company?

Q10. What do we learn about the man?

Q11. What’s the woman’s position in her company?

Q12. What does the woman suggest the man do?

Conversation  2

M: MissYamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living andworking in the western world?——问题是考题

W: No, not really, although I’ve always listenedto recordings of great orchestras fromEurope.——回答是答案(第13题答案)

M: So youenjoyed classical music even when you were very young?

W: Oh,yes. I was an only child。

M: Youwere born in 1955, is that right?

W: Yes, Ibegan violin lessons at school when I was 6.

M: Asyoung as that, did you like it? 炎炎英文培训网

W: Oh,yes, very much。

M: When didyou first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your firstperformance?——问题是考题

W: I think I was 8…? No, Nine. I just had mybirthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. Iplayed a small piece at the schoolconcert.——回答是答案(第14题答案)

M: Did youknow then that you would become a professionalviolinist?

W: Yes, Ithink so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mindpracticing, sometimes three or four hours a day。

M: And whendid you first come to Europe?——问题是考题

W: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won ascholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-yearcourse.——回答是答案(第15题答案)

M: How didyour parents feel about that?

W: I thinkthey were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chanceof a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles fromhome. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went backto Tokyo。

Q13. Whatdo we know about the woman before she went to Europe?

Q14. Whatdoes the woman say about her music experience?

Q15. Whatdoes the woman say about her study in Paris?

点评:今年听力长对话的选材还是来自于我们熟悉的工作场景的解决问题和个人访谈;长对话的逻辑非常清晰,采取问答形式,一人主导提问,一人主导回答。如果能够把握好问题是考题,回答是答案这一基本原则,长对话答题应该是不难的。而且选项和原文一遍是原文重现,即听到什么选什么即可。

Section B Passage

PassageOne

What makesa person famous? This is a mystery that many people have thoughtabout. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people。

Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, oneof the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17thcenturies. Yet

how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind theworks? ——第16题答案(极端表达most预示答案,转折关系yet引导答案)After centuries of research, scholars are stilltrying to discover Shakespeare’s personal history。

It is noteasily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protecttheir works. An acting company, for example, could change the playif they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have copy rights to protecttheir work. Many myths arouse about Shakespeare. Some said he hadno formal education. Others believe that he began his career bytending the horses of wealthy men. All of these myths areinteresting, but are they true? Probablynot.

Shakespeare’s father was a respective man inStratford-upon-Avon, a man of the town council。

——第17题答案(新出现的信息为重点)He sent young William to grammar school. Mostpeople of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school.So Shakespeare did have at least average education. Some paths ofShakespeare’s life were always remain unknown。

The great London fire arouses 1666 burned many important documentsthat could’ve been a source ofclues.——第18题答案

We were always be left withmany questions and few facts.

解析:短文虽难,但答案一定是能在原文中听到和捕捉到的,在短文中关系词显得尤为重要,而这篇关于莎士比亚的短文也是一样,答案基本出现的极端表达,转折,因果等关系词后。

Q16. Whatdoes speaker say about William Shakespeare?

答案:B) His personalhistory is little known。

Q17. Whatdoes we learn about Shakespeare’s father?

答案:D) He was a member ofthe town council。

Q18. Whydoes the speaker say parts of Shakespeare’s life remain a mystery?

答案:C) Possible sourcesof clues about him were lost in a fire。

PassageTwo

Whereveryou go and for whatever reason, it’s important to be safe. Whilethe majority of people you meet in travelling are short to befriendly and welcoming, they are dangerous. First being the mostcommon. Just as in your home country. Do not expect everyone youmeet to be friendly andhelpful.——第19题答案

It’s important top repairedfor your trip in advance and to take precautions while you aretravelling。

As you prepare for your trip, make sure your have the rightpaperwork. ——第20题答案You don’t want to get to your destination, only tofind you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport isn’tvalid anymore. Also, make sure you travel with proper medicalinsurance. So that if you sick or injured during your travels, youwill be able to get treatment. If you want to drive all yearabroad, make sure you have a international driver’s license。

When you get to your destination, use officialtransport.——第21题答案

Always go to bus and taxistands, don’t except rights from strangers who offer you a lift. Ifthere isn’t a meter in the taxi, agree on the price before you getin. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, makesure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally,bear in mind to simile. It’s the friendly and the most sincere formof communication. And it sure to be understood in any part of theworld。

Q19What ismentioned as a most common danger when people go travellingabroad?

答案:A) Do not expecteveryone you meet to be friendly and helpful。。

Q20What isthe most important thing to do when you prepare for your tripabroad?

答案:B) Have the rightdocuments。

Q21Whatdoes the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at yourdestination?

答案:B) Use officialtransport。

解析:第二篇短文讲的是出国旅游需要准备的事宜,非常贴近生活,考生在听这边短文的时候,不仅可以做到听到,甚至能听懂大部分。而此题的答案也非常的明显除了第2小题做了简单的同意替换以外,其他的小题直接可以听到答案。

PassageThree

TheBritish are supposed to be famous for laughing at themselves,

but even their sense of humour has alimit,——主旨对应推断题答案(25题)as the British retailer Gerald Ratner found out tohis cost。

When Ratner took over his father's chain of 130 jewelry shops in1984, he introduced a very clear company policy. He decided thathis shops should sell down market products at the lowest possibleprices. ——第22题答案It was a great success. The British public lovedhis cheapgold earrings and his tasteless silver ornaments. By1991, Ratner's company had 2,400 shops and it was worth over 680million pounds。

But in April of that year, Gerald Ratner made a big mistake. At abig meeting of top British businesspeople, he suited up andexplained the secret of hissuccess.——第23题答案

People say "How can we sellour goods for such a low price?" I say "Because they are absoluterubbish." His audience roared with laughter. But the Britishnewspapers and the British public were not so amused。

People felt insulted and stayed away from Ratner'sshops。

——第24题答案Sales fell and 6 months after his speech, Ratner'sshare price had fallen by 42%. The following year, things got worseand Gerald Ratner was forced to resign. By the end of 1992, he losthis company, his career and his house. Even worse, 25,000 of hisemployees had lost their jobs。

It had been a very expensive joke.——25题答案

Q22 Whatdid Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his father'sshops?

答案:C) Sell inexpensiveproducts。

Q23 Onwhat occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of hissuccess?

答案:A) At a meeting oftop British businesspeople。

Q24 Howdid people feel when they leaned of Gerald Ratner'sremarks?

答案:D)Insulted。

Q25 Whatdoes the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?

答案:B) There should be alimit to one's sense of humour。

点评:短文是听力选择题部分最难的;话题难,词汇难,要听懂就更难。但是如果学会给短文文类之后有重点的去听录音,重点就会更突出,答案就更容易捕捉。如最后一篇短文是人物故事类,故事的主人翁叫:Gerald Ratner,讲了发生在他身上的故事。既然是故事就应该学会把握时间脉络。我相信各位同学见了老师的分析之后应该非常明显的看到了原文中的答案一般都紧跟在时间词之后。故事类的文章喜欢出推断题,推断故事想传递的道理是什么,而这个道理其实一般出现在首句——主旨,就是主旨的改写而已。

Section C

Looking atthe basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well.Yet, economic indicators show the world is prospering.Despite a slow start at the beginning of the 80s, global economicoutput increased by more than a fifth during the decade. Theeconomy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs werecreated. How can biological indicators show the opposite ofeconomic indicators? The answer is that the economic indicatorshave a basic fault. They show no difference between resource usesthat sustain progress and those uses that will hurt it. Themain measure of economic progress is the Gross National Products --GNP. In simple terms, this totals the value of all goods andservices produced and subtracts loss in value of factories andequipment. Developed a half century ago, GNP helped establish a common way among countries of measuring changein economic output. For some time, this seemed to work reasonably well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing.As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories andequipment, but it does not take into account the loss ofnatural resources, including non-renewable resources, such as oil,or renewable resources, such as forests. This basic fault canproduce a misleading sense of national

复合式听写答案:

26.prospering

27.decade

28.opposite

29.sustain

30. Insimple terms

31.establish

32.reasonably

33.take into account

34.misleading

35.using up

点评 :复合式听写看似难,很多同学的软肋就是不会拼写单词。但实际上复合式听写的单词却是有规律的,譬如:opposite这个单词实际上曾今出现在2013年12月听力真题10题的A选项中,而2014年6月的复合式听写也考过这个单词。今年的词汇难度也并不大,如decade、account、opposite这些单词都曾出现在老师给大家的复习资料中。在发音上比较难识别的一个单词是sustain,很多同学可能会听成sixteen。但是数词不是我们复合式听写的考察范畴。所以考听力最重要的还是要对单词的发音熟悉,自己在复习时就应该争取吧

大学英语四级听力考试真题答案 6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频)

2014年12月英语四级听力真题及答案:长对话

2014年12月英语四级已经结束,为大家提供 2014年12月英语四级听力真题及答案 ,供大家参考!

Long conversations

Conversation 1

Man: Do you think there's discrimination against women in England today?

Woman: Certainly, and not just in education and work either, in many other fields as well. The tax situation for women is very unfair, for example.

Man: Are women better off in other countries then?

Woman: It depends on the country. There's certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.

Man: Do you think the position of English women will improve?

Woman: In some ways it will of course. I'm sure more women will go out to work in the next 20 years. But the women have a much greater problem than this to solve.

Man: What's that?

Women: The problem of men's attitudes. We can earn more money in the future, but I'm not sure we can change men' attitudes. You see, most men really think that women are inferior. Maybe we are physically weaker, but I don't think this means we are inferior. Then there's another problem.

Man: Yes?

Women: The problem of women's attitudes. Lots of women are unhappy with their present situation, but most of them probably don't want to fight for change. It could be that the women's liberation movement has to spend more time changing women's attitudes than it spends in changing men's.

Man: One last question, some supporters of the woman's liberation movement believed that marriages should be abolished. You agree?

Women: No, I don't. It can't happen. What may and should happen is that we teach men to spend more time looking after children and doing housework.

9. Where are women said to be less discriminated against?

10. What will happen in England in 20 years according to the conversation?

11. What does the woman think the women's liberation movement should do?

Conversation 2

Man: Cheers, Shirley

Women: Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.

Man: I will sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.

Woman: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.

Man: Well, my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.

Woman: Ah, now, just one thing Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?

Man: Of course I have.

Woman: Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent, and you say the bank will help?

Man: I'm almost sure of it.

Woman: Preliminary studies are very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.

Man: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.

Woman: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputation and mark it in Africa.

Man: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.

Woman: OK, Paul, you've convinced me. I must say I admire your determination.

12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

13. What do we learn about the men's father-in-law?

14. What does the woman think is important in the whole operation?

15. What does the woman admire in the man?

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