大学英语四级作文：解决问题型 英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧

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本文目录一览：

• 1、大学英语四级作文：解决问题型
• 2、英语四级写作文的思路
• 3、英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧

大学英语四级作文：解决问题型

导语：英语四级作文要想得高分，必背模板是一定少不了的，下面就由我为大家介绍大学英语四级作文模板：解决问题型，大家一起去学习吧！

英语四级写作三步法:

开始段:说明现阶段存在的问题

中间段:分析问题产生的原因，和可能导致的后果

结尾段:提出解决方法

问题解决型作文模板一：

With the ____of____，So it is of great importance for us to____ . On the one hand____, On the other hand____,

However, we have figured out many ways to _____.Firstly, ____So long as____ . Secondly____, Thirdly____.In fact____, That is because ____.

In a word,________ .

问题解决型作文模板二

Nowadays one of the serious problems China is faced with is ___存在的'问题___ .According to a survey, ___调查结果___ .Therefore,it is clear that ___存在的问题___ has been getting more and more serious.

Take ___举例对象___ for example .To account for the phenomenon,people have come up with various causes as listed below.On the one hand, ___原因一___ .On the other hand, ___原因二___ .

There is no doubt the issue has exerted harmful effects on 问题的影响以及后果 .Therefore,some measures should be taken to put an end to this problem.To begin with, 措施一 .In addition, 措施二 .Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.

英语四级写作文的思路

以四级作文为例，本人不敢具体押说考大学生找工作的问题还是低碳生活问题，但是万变不离其宗，今年考试题目不管什么，但是写作的思路是固定的。
一、观点对比型文章
比如说四级2009年已经考了两次观点对比型文章，所以本人认为靠这种问题的可能性不是很大，但是即使考到也没什么可以担心的，因为写作的思路是确定的。
下面我们以下面的题目为例，来讲解观点对比型文章的写法。
养宠物。有些人认为养宠物很好，有些人认为养宠物不好，你的观点是什么?
本文共分三段。
第一段(3—4句话)
第一句话：提出主题
比如：
1. Recently with the development /advance/progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of pets has aroused wide concern.
2. Nowadays, it is undeniable that pets has almost become the biggest concern of the present-day world.
第二句话：翻译第一个提纲
比如：a part of citizens cling to the idea that keeping pets is beneficial to their daily life.
第三第四句话具体说明原委，为什么养宠物好
比如：
1. first, keeping pets can reduce the loneliness of many people ,especially the old and the children, who have to stay alone.
2. in addition, the pets are lovely, they can make you feel delighted when you go back to home.
第二段(3—4句话)
第一句话：过渡语
比如：although the former is reasonable to some people, there are still these who claim that having animals at home is unacceptable.
第二句话：翻译第二个提纲
比如：they are of the opinion that keeping pets should be banned.
第三第四句话：说明原委，为什么养宠物不好。
比如：
1. On one hand, they will give rise to serious pollution, which exists not only at their onwers’family but also the public places.
2. On the other hand. Not only will they be responsible for some injuries to the innocent children but also lead to some terrible noise which can be horrible at night.
第三段(3—4句话)
第一句话翻译第三个提纲：
比如：Personally, I insist that keeping pets is a two-edged weapon which can be used for good or evil.
第二句话具体论述：
比如：I intend to stand on the side that pets is our friends, without them. We would witness a gloomy future.
第三句话总结：
In conclusion , it is high time we poured attention into the phenomenon—feeding pets.
这样，一篇观点对比性文章就写出来了。不管主题是什么，只需要变换一下中心词罢了。
二、解决问题型作文
同样，写成三段，分别是提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。
第一段(2—3句话)
第一句话：提出主题
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious problem. Fake advertisements have become a concern of the public.
第二和第三句话：举例或数据列举
Although there are countless illustrations arround us,the following one is sufficient. Not only on TV but also on newspapers can we find dozens of bad ads which are cheating the consumers.
第二段(4—5句话)
第一句话：翻译提纲二(一般说一个东西的危害性是什么?)
Fake advertisements definitely have led to some consequences.
第二句—第五句：具体危害
First and foremost, individuals may buy some bad food and drink. It is really unfavorable for their health. Besides, some old people like to buy medicine，Sometimes, which are harmful. Last but not least, the enterprise of fake advertisements can earn much illegal money. It will cause serious problems in government and the society.
第三段(3—4句话)
第一句话翻译提纲三(一般是如何解决问题)
To alleviate this problem, we are hoped to take effective measures.
第二句三句话写如何具体如何解决
On the one hand, the government must control a multitude of advertisement in media, and find out fake advertisement in them. On the other hand, people ought to learn how to identify fake advertisement. So fake enterprises cannot earn profits from individuals anymore.
第四句话总结
Only in this way can we have a harmonious life.
综上，我们可以看出，写作不是准备某个具体的题目考什么的。主要注意写作的结构，以及语法单词的正确性。谢谢同学们，预祝大家四级考试成功。

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英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧

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提纲式作文是历年四、六级考试中最常见的题型。从1995年1月到1999年1月9次四级考试的作文题型都是这种形式。它要求考生根据给出的题目和提纲，确定文章的中心思想，然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开论述，表达提纲的主旨。它的优点是提纲既体现了文章的层次，又规定了各段大体的内容，为考生提供了一条思路，稍加思索、计划、整理就可成文。但缺点是如果审题不当，反而容易丢分。另外，它的限定性较大，不理解提纲所展现的内容或词汇，就会感到难以下笔。

一、写作步骤和技巧：
1写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，认清题目和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、内容以及文体。
2每一个提纲可以作为文章的一个段落层次，段落的展开围绕提纲的中心和内容，不能偏离，也不能任意增减。
3提纲只是对文章的提示和概括，不是主题句。这需要根据提纲的性质，写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子，使之成为主题句。然后围绕主题句进行扩展。
4收集材料支持主题句。材料可以是事实、例证、亲身经历、名人名言、谚语警句等。应当注意的是，所选材料要与文章的主题相符，即要“扣题”。同时要具有典型性，能充分说明问题。在有多个例证的段落中，还要注意各个例证之间的连贯性。

二、审题和构思：
根据下题写一篇不少于100词的作文：
my view on job-hopping
1）有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作，因为……
2）有些人喜欢经常换工作，因为……
3）我的看法
显而易见，这是一道提纲式的作文题。可以通过以下审题和构思过程完成这篇作文：

1．分析题目和提纲可知，应该写一篇说明文，当然其中可以夹有议论。要写出“不换工作”和“换工作”的原因，然后给出自己的看法，重点是原因和看法。
2．根据提纲，文章可分3段，第1段是“喜欢从事一种工作”的原因；第2段写出“喜欢经常换工作”的原因；第3段是“我的”看法。
3．根据以上分析，可以把提纲转换为主题句如下：
some people tend to stick to their position all the time．
some people are different．they are in the habit of job-hopping．
i am not in favour of constant job-hopping．
4．以材料支持各段主题句。第1段的材料可以是：喜欢那份工作的各种原因：有发展前途、工资高等；第2段经常“跳槽”的原因：不能施展自己的才能，谋求更高的收入等。第3段也要说明原因，并总结归纳，圆满结尾。

三、参考范文：
my view on job-hopping
some people tend tostick to their positions all the time，as they think the longer one works in a particular field，the more skillful one will be at it．some have been teachers all their lives．some devote all their energy to scientific research．such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own fields．they are usually high achievers．
some are different．they are in the habit of job-hopping，for they always purpose what is new and stimulating．they never seem content with their present situations．they like to meetmore people，make more money and new acquaintances，so they hop from job to job．
as far as i am concerned，i am not in favour of constant job-hopping． i believe in a famous proverb，“a rolling stone gather no moss．”i want to be professionally strong．and i respect those who devote themselves to their affectionate jobs throughout

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