大学英语四级考试模拟题 2022年下英语四级考试必做语法模拟题

小编今天整理了一些大学英语四级考试模拟题 2022年下英语四级考试必做语法模拟题相关内容，希望能够帮到大家。

2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题

【 #四六级考试# 导语】没有被折磨的觉悟，就没有向前冲的资格。既然选择了，就算要跪着也要走下去。其实有时候我们还没做就被我们自己吓退了，想要往前走，就不要考虑太多，去做就行了。以下是 无 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

黄河全长五千多米，是我国第二长河以及世界第六长河。

它发源于青海省的巴颜喀拉山脉，流经九个省，最后注入渤海。

由于黄河流域是中华文明最主要的发源地，因此我国称其为“母亲河”，它也被誉为“中华文明的摇篮”。

但是其洪灾频发也使得其得名“中国之痛”。

新中国成立以后，政府投入大量人力物力治理黄河并取得了显著的效果。

【参考译文】

The Yellow River, with its length of more than five thousand meters, is the second longest river in our country and the sixth longest in the world.

Originating from the Bayankala Mountains in Qinghai Province, it flows through nine provinces of China and empties into the Bohai Sea.

Since its basin is the main birthplace of Chinese civilization and the most prosperous region in early Chinese history, it is called as “Mother River of China” and also hailed as “the Cradle of

Chinese Civilization”.

But frequent devastating flooding has also earned it the unenviable distinction as "China's Sorrow".

The government has invested a great deal of manpower and material resources to harness the Yellow River and has achieved remarkable effects since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

【简要解析】

第一句：用with作伴随状语;句子的并列注意使用省略。

第二句：翻译时注意用非谓语动词作伴随状语;“流经”可译为flow through;“注入”可译为empty into。

第三句：since引导原因状语从句;“被誉为”可译为be hailed as;注意被动语态的并列。

第四句：“使其得名”可译为earn it the distinction。

第五句：翻译时使用现在完成时;“大量人力物力”可译为a great deal of manpower and material resources。

2.2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题

这周颁布的一项新法律要求子女必须经常探望年龄超过60岁的父母，并确保他们经济和精神上的需求得到满足。星期二，新华社报导了条新闻，来自江苏市无锡市的一位77岁的老太太起诉她的女儿忽略她。这是新法律生效后的第一起案件，当地法院规定她的女儿至少每月探望母亲两次，并提供财力支持。但是这项法律引发了争议。有人说这给了那些因为工作、学习或者其他原因搬离家乡的人更多压力。

参考译文

3.2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案

西安是中国古代13个王朝(dynasty)的首都。毫无疑问，它是中国历史与文化的完美代表。西安居于“中国古都”之首，在中国历建都时间最长、影响力。它是丝绸之路(the Silk Road)的起点，是中华文明的发祥地。西安到处都是令人惊叹的历史奇观，因此吸引着众多的国内外游客。那里有着中国最古老、最壮观的博物馆和寺庙，其中最的是拥有2000年历史的兵马俑博物馆(the Terracotta Warriors Museum)。

参考译文

Xi'an is the capital of 13 ancient Chinese dynasties. It is no doubt the perfect representative of Chinese histoiy and culture. With the longest history of being a capital and the greatest influence in China's history, it tops all the Chinese ancient capitals. It is the starting point of the Silk Road as well as the birthplace of Chinese culture. Filled with amazing historic wonders, Xi'an is attracting a large number of tourists from home and abroad. It boasts the oldest and most spectacular museums and temples in China, among which the most famous is the 2000-year-old Terracotta Warriors Museum.

表达难点

1.第2句中的状语“毫无疑问”修饰整句话时，可译为it is no doubt that+从句，也可将no doubt置于系动词is和名词之间，译作it is no doubt the perfect representative…。这样的表述更简洁。

2.第3句“西安居于‘中国古都’之首，在中国历建都时间最长，影响力”中，可以将“建都时间最长，影响力”看作是“居于‘中国古都’之首”的伴随状语，用介词短语with the longest history…and the greatest influence 来表达。

3.第5句中的“到处都是令人惊叹的历史奇观”是后一分句“吸引……游客”的原因所在，这里可以用as或for 引导原因状语从句来表达，也可用一个简单的分词短语filled with…来表状态，语义表达简洁明了。

4.最后一句中的“那里有着”可以直译为there be句型，但过于平淡，宜译作It boasts…，boast取“自豪地拥有”之义，表达较为生动。“其中……”这个分句可用among which引导非限制性定语从句来表达，使得句子结构紧凑，表达流畅。

2022年下英语四级考试必做语法模拟题

2022年下半年的四级考试备考时间已经不多了，下面是我为大家准备的“2022年下英语四级考试必做语法模拟题”，有需要的考生可以练一练。想要知道更多四六级考试的相关信息，请各位考生继续关注本留学吧网站噢！

2022年下英语四级考试必做语法模拟题

1. The fifth generation computers, withartificial intelligence, ________ and perfectednow.

A) developed

B) have developed

C) are being developed

D) will have been developed(C)

2. This ticket ________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

A) gives

B) grants

C) entitles

D) credits(C)

3. You ________ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.

A) needn’t have seen

B) must have seen

C) might have seen

D) can’t have seen(D)

4. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ________ the police.

A) called in

B) calling in

C) call in

D) to call in(D)

5. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at thedoor.

A) attracted

B) absorbed

C) drawn

D) concentrated(B)

6. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

A) Being published

B) Published

C) Publishing

D) To be published(B)

7. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject.

A) committed

B) switched

C) favoured

D) transmitted(B)

8. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11o’clock at night.

A) were not played

B) not to play

C) not be played

D) did not play(C)

9. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy itwas the beautiful ________ through the window.

A) vision

B) look

C) picture

D) view(D)

10. Cancer is second only ________ heart disease as a cause of death.

A) of

B) to

C) with

D) from(B)

11.Writing is a slow process, requiring________ thought, time, and effort.

A) significant

B) considerable

C) enormous

D) numerous(B)

12. ________ right now, she would get thereon Sunday.

A) Would she leave

B) If she leaves

C) Were she to leave

D) If she had left(C)

13. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ________?

A) we are going home

B) we go home

C) we went home

D) we can go home(C)

14. Lightning is a ________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or fromone cloud to another.

A) rush

B) rainbow

C) rack

D) ribbon(A)

15. Today, ________ major new products without conducting elaborate marketresearch.

A) corporations hardly introduce ever

B) corporations hardly ever introduce

C) hardly corporations introduce ever

D) hardly corporations ever introduce(B)

16. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, ________.

A) however much it costs

B) however does it costs much

C) how much does it cost

D) no matter how it costs(A)

17. New York ________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000pounds this year.

A) ranked

B) occupied

C) arranged

D) classified(A)

18. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much ________ tea is poured into a cup froma teapot.

A) in the same way like

B) in the same way which

C) in the same way

D) in the same way as(D)

19. By success I don’t mean ________ usually thought of when that word is used.

A) what is

B) that we

C) as you

D) all is(A)

20. I caught a ________ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of thestreet.

A) vision

B) glimpse

C) look

D) scene(B)

21. At post offices one buys stamps, leaves ____ letters, sends parcels or money orders, etc.

A) registered B) rejectedC) regulated D) reflected

22.In this workshop they ____ a vehicle in less than half an hour.

A) eject B) fabricateC) assemble D) resemble

23.No matter how little money we have, we should get into the habit of ____some in the bank regularly.

A) laying B) withdrawingC) putting D) depositing

24.The lovely picture ____ me of my happy childhood.

A) retained B) refreshedC) recollected D) reminded

25.I couldn’t finish my paper because the computer ____.

A) took down B) broke downC) tore down D) fell 炎炎英文培训网

26.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain c limbing than ___ in the public mind today.

A. exists B. existC. existing D. to exist

27.The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think i t best to___.

A. engage B. devote C. seekD. pursue

28.The Olympic Games ___ in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Gree ce.

A. originatedB.stemmed C. derived D.descended

29. We should always bear in mind that ___ decisions often result in se rious co nsequences.

A. urgent B.instantC. prompt D. hasty

30.The fact that the management is trying to reach agreement___five separate unions has led to long negotiations.

A. over B.in C.upon D. with

2019年6月英语四级翻译考试模拟题：教育

正如谚语所说“活到老学到老“。为了跟随世界的脚步，人们必须终生学习，否则他们将落于人后，你今天学习了吗?我为你提供了2019年6月英语四级翻译考试模拟题：教育，希望能帮助到你的考试。

2019年6月英语四级翻译考试模拟题：教育

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

在人的一生中教育是不可分割的一部分。它承载了知识和文明，促进了科学技术的进步。在我看来，教育不尽属于年经人，而是一个一生的过程。

其中一个原因就是随着科学技术的不断进步，社会发展的速度也是惊人的。如果大学毕业后就停止学习，人们很难跟上社会发展的脚步，很容易在激烈的 竞争中被淘汰。比如说IT技术。信息正在以以前几倍的速度增长。如果人们不学习最新的知识他们就不能发展新技术和产品。因此，人们应该终身学习。

正如谚语所说“活到老学到老“。为了跟随世界的脚步，人们必须终生学习，否则他们将落于人后。

参考译文

Education is an indispensable part in one’s life. It illuminates human knowledge and culture, improving the development of science and technology. In my point of view, education is not only for young people, it should be proceeding in people’s whole life.

For one reason, our society is developing at an amazing speed along with the improvement of science and technology. If people stop studying after graduation from university, they can not keep pace with the steps of social development and easy to be eliminated in the fierce competition. Take the IT as an example. The amount of information is increasing in a speed dozens of times faster than before. If a person does not learn the latest knowledge they would not be able to develop new technology and products. Therefore, a person should take a lifelong learning.

As the saying goes, “never too old to learn.” To keep up with the development of world, a person must study during his whole life. Otherwise, he will lag far behind the others.

2019年6月英语四级翻译考试模拟题：义务教育

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

在中国，中小学教育需要花费12年的时间来完成，分为小学、初中和高中三个阶段。小学教育持续5年或6年。在初中阶段，大多数学生上3年学，极少数上4年学。几乎98%的学生在前一种学校人学。在小学和初中的9年教育属于义务教育。普通高中教育持续3年时间，在整个义务教育阶段，要求学生每学期末参加期末考试。

参考译文

In China，primary and secondary education takes 12 years to complete，divided in to primary, junior secondary and senior secondary stages.Primary education lasts either five or six Years. At junior secondary stage，most have three years schooling with a tiny part of four years. Almost 98 percent of students are enrolled in the former schools.The nine—year schooling in primary and junior secondary schools belongs to compulsory education. General senior secondary education lasts three years. Throughout the whole process of compulsory education，students are required to take final examinations at the end of each semester

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