四级提纲作文格式范文 英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧

今天炎炎英文培训网小编整理了四级提纲作文格式范文 英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧相关信息，希望在这方面能够更好的大家。

本文目录一览：

• 1、英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧
• 2、2022年12月英语四级作文范文模板
• 3、2022年9月大学英语四级作文范文模板

英语四级提纲式作文写作步骤及技巧

提纲式作文是历年四、六级考试中最常见的题型。从1995年1月到1999年1月9次四级考试的作文题型都是这种形式。它要求考生根据给出的题目和提纲，确定文章的中心思想，然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开论述，表达提纲的主旨。它的优点是提纲既体现了文章的层次，又规定了各段大体的内容，为考生提供了一条思路，稍加思索、计划、整理就可成文。但缺点是如果审题不当，反而容易丢分。另外，它的限定性较大，不理解提纲所展现的内容或词汇，就会感到难以下笔。

一、写作步骤和技巧：
1写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，认清题目和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、内容以及文体。
2每一个提纲可以作为文章的一个段落层次，段落的展开围绕提纲的中心和内容，不能偏离，也不能任意增减。
3提纲只是对文章的提示和概括，不是主题句。这需要根据提纲的性质，写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子，使之成为主题句。然后围绕主题句进行扩展。
4收集材料支持主题句。材料可以是事实、例证、亲身经历、名人名言、谚语警句等。应当注意的是，所选材料要与文章的主题相符，即要“扣题”。同时要具有典型性，能充分说明问题。在有多个例证的段落中，还要注意各个例证之间的连贯性。

二、审题和构思：
根据下题写一篇不少于100词的作文：
my view on job-hopping
1）有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作，因为……
2）有些人喜欢经常换工作，因为……
3）我的看法
显而易见，这是一道提纲式的作文题。可以通过以下审题和构思过程完成这篇作文：

1．分析题目和提纲可知，应该写一篇说明文，当然其中可以夹有议论。要写出“不换工作”和“换工作”的原因，然后给出自己的看法，重点是原因和看法。
2．根据提纲，文章可分3段，第1段是“喜欢从事一种工作”的原因；第2段写出“喜欢经常换工作”的原因；第3段是“我的”看法。
3．根据以上分析，可以把提纲转换为主题句如下：
some people tend to stick to their position all the time．
some people are different．they are in the habit of job-hopping．
i am not in favour of constant job-hopping．
4．以材料支持各段主题句。第1段的材料可以是：喜欢那份工作的各种原因：有发展前途、工资高等；第2段经常“跳槽”的原因：不能施展自己的才能，谋求更高的收入等。第3段也要说明原因，并总结归纳，圆满结尾。

三、参考范文：
my view on job-hopping
some people tend tostick to their positions all the time，as they think the longer one works in a particular field，the more skillful one will be at it．some have been teachers all their lives．some devote all their energy to scientific research．such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own fields．they are usually high achievers．
some are different．they are in the habit of job-hopping，for they always purpose what is new and stimulating．they never seem content with their present situations．they like to meetmore people，make more money and new acquaintances，so they hop from job to job．
as far as i am concerned，i am not in favour of constant job-hopping． i believe in a famous proverb，“a rolling stone gather no moss．”i want to be professionally strong．and i respect those who devote themselves to their affectionate jobs throughout

2022年12月英语四级作文范文模板

【 #四六级考试# 导语】成功的花儿，其间浸透了奋斗的泪水和汗水。然而，用泪水和汗水就可以实现一切的美好。以下是 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2022年12月英语四级作文范文模板

With rapid spreading of western cultures, there is a growing number of Chinese people prefer western holidays to traditional ones. When Christmas or Valentine Day comes, youngsters flood into bars, restaurants, or department stores to celebrate these festivals, while they know little about Chinese traditional festivals.

The reason behind such kind social phenomenon is obvious: in a society dominated by mass media and consumerism, festivals and holidays from abroad are labeled as fashionable, new and unique, while traditional ones are something out of date and old. Young people all over the world have regarded western life style especially the life depicted in Hollywood films as their ultimate goal of life. As a consequence it is no wonder that Chinese young people have much more passion on Christmas than China’s Spring Festival.

We should think about the influence of such a social phenomenon carefully. As far as I am concerned, it is obvious that the wide spread and recognition of western holidays is definitely doing harm to our traditional value. If we don’t take some measures right now, some day in future, Chinese cultural heritage may be alien to our offspring. It is high time for the government and all people to take some action to protect our traditional culture.

2.2022年12月英语四级作文范文模板

Opportunities are one of the essential factors to success.As an saying goes,“He who seizes the right moment,is the right man.” However,opportunities are rare,and they only favor those who are well prepared often.

There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in society.However,as for most people,opportunities come quietly and leave without being noticed.In contrast,those who have made enough preparation and take full advantage of opportunities will achieve success.The story of Bill Gates is a good case in point.When he was in college,the world was undergoing an information revolution.People at that time thought a giant machine as a computer could only be used to calculate and did not expect that it could become so popular today.Bill Gates,however,seized the opportunity.He gave up his studies to join with his friends and finally created the world’s largest personal-computer software company.

In a word,considering how important seizing the right moment is,we college students are supposed to make every effort to get fully prepared lest we miss the opportunity.

3.2022年12月英语四级作文范文模板

Directions:

Write a composition entitled Competition.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chiness.

1.现代社会是一个竞争的社会;

2.竞争对人们的影响;

3.我应该怎么去面对竞争。

Competition

Just as animals’ competing for survival makes them stronger, competition is very necessary for the advancement of human society. Without competition,man would become lazy and nobody would take any responsibi1ity.

In the first place,competition can make people hardworking and creative.In the past,China’s productivity was very low because of the so-called planned economy.That system makes no competition at all.So neither farmers nor workers worked hard.However,when Deng Xiaoping put forward the marketing economy which requires fiercer competition,China began to become prosperous and strong in economy.In the second place,competition also can stimulate people to try their best to do things.For example,in 100-meter race,each sportsman runs as quickly as possible,trying to become the champion.The same things happen in our society and in our daily life.

Being a student,I must compete with other students in our studies. Therefore,I study hard in all the fields so as to be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.(174 words)

2022年9月大学英语四级作文范文模板

【 #四六级考试# 导语】成功的花儿，其间浸透了奋斗的泪水和汗水。然而，用泪水和汗水就可以实现一切的美好。以下是 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2022年9月大学英语四级作文范文模板 炎炎英文培训网

题目为：Agree or disagree:it is often not a good city to move to a new city or a new country because you will lose touch with old friends。

范文

As the technology of public transportation keeps advancing, more citizens can choose to dwell in the cities that are beneficial to their own development. Inevitably, there occurs a controversy whether moving to a new city or country will lead to the rupture of relationship among friends. From my perspective, I think the statement is not sensible.

Firstly, moving to a new country or city will not result in the loss of old friends. To be more specific, the maintenance of friendship doesn’t lie in how far they live with each other and the development of technology has diversified the ways of interacting with friends. The invention of cellphones break the shackles caused by distance and overseas students can choose to communicate with their family members and friends through a variety of Apps like WeChat that makes video calls possible. Except for that, by looking at the pictures popping up all over the social media like Facebook, people can easily capture what is happening to their friends. For instance, my friend Selina took selfie in the Sydney Opera House a week ago and I would learn that she was having fun in the Australia with her picture posted on the Instagram. Therefore, a wide range of advanced electronic gadgets can be used to sustain friendship.

Moreover, instead of losing old friends, city migrants can even enlarge their social circles and achieve more success. Restricted in a city for a long period, people may be trapped in a situation that would block their development and they can gain refreshing experience while immigrating to a new city. My friend of Mine named Michael served as a Market Analyst in a renewed company in Beijing. However, he couldn’t see any progress in recent years and then an opportunity comes out. Because of his five-year working experience, a foreign trade cooperation tried to recruit him as the Market Analyst because the firm was planning to start a new program. Then he grasped the chance and earn a challenging life that he likes even though he was required to work in Shanghai. Our relationship have not experienced any interruption and his strong ability of being adapted to the new environment helps him to make lots of new friends. Accordingly, moving to a new city can, occasionally, help to break the deadlock in our professions.

Admittedly, it can be sensible that friends can be estranged owing to the long distance with each other. Specifically speaking, the chances to meet with each other will be limited a lot. However, as I just put, for one thing, people can talk with each other through various social network software. For another thing, the distance between cities is not a problem anymore since there have been many public transportation tools like the high-speed trains and airplanes that will lead us to anyplace we try to go in a very short period.

In a word, moving to a new city or a new country is good choice under some circumstance. Besides, the highly developed technology can help to strengthen the relations with our friends and the possibilities of living a different life and achieving success can both explain why I stand by the statement that it is a good thing to move to a new city.

2.2022年9月大学英语四级作文范文模板

"When people succeed, it is because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success." Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

范文

It has been said that when people succeed, it is because of hard work and that luck has nothing to do with success. Although I believe that hard work is very important and is the surest way to success for most people, I must disagree with this statement. It cannot be denied that luck often plays an important role in success. For example, many important discoveries have been made by accident. There have been many cases of researchers and inventors making major breakthroughs while they were actually trying to solve another problem or create a different device.

Furthermore, there is something to be said for simply being in the right place at the right time-perhaps meeting someone by chance who can offer a good job or rare opportunity. And of course, there are the rare examples of gamblers and lottery winners who beat the odds and achieve sudden and unexpected success.

While the influence of luck cannot be ignored, this is not to say that one should depend on it and ignore the value of hard work. If one is willing to work hard, I believe that success will eventually be achieved, with or without the added benefit of luck. Moreover, hard work is often an essential ingredient of luck because it enables one to take advantage of a lucky encounter. If the scientist has not worked hard to develop his knowledge and skills, he may not recognize that lucky breakthrough when it comes along. Therefore, my suggestion is not to count on luck to bring you success. Instead, work hard and keep your eyes open for that lucky opportunity.

3.2022年9月大学英语四级作文范文模板

help the victims of natural calamities

帮助受灾者

Many people may be afflicted with natural disasterssuch as flooding, famine, drought or starvation.Should people in rich areas extend their help tothose unfortunate victims?

I think it is of crucial importance to renderimmediate help since we are emotionally affected by the sufferings of the numerous people incalamity areas, and our sense of humanity and sympathy tells us to reach out a hand tothem. We must take action in thinking of ways to help instead of staying where we are withfolded arms and indifferent response.

There are many ways of doing this. We can send relief workers into the problem areas likedoctors, nurses, technicians or workers. This is a form of rendering professional help. Otherpractical forms of help include collecting and sending food and clothes into these areas. Theseuseful items will serve their purposes very well in the absence of corruptional officials. A farmore important way is providing them with technical, agricultural and health education. This willdefinitely be a more costly involvement but it is effective in building up their economy ordeveloping it for their future survival.

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