大学英语四级复习方法有哪些?

如何写好四六级英语作文(1)

Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

适用于有争议性的主题.

例如(e.g)

[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people

say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others

argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth

in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged

that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .

e.g

[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/

aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...

has been brought into focus. ( has been braught to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the

new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.

e.g:

[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...

Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/

popular than...

[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/

coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity

to......

Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......

[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea

that.......

1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

e.g:

[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark

has been shared by more and more people .

"Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a

great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like theses

/this .

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as

this "......".

1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.

e.g:

[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh

look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .

[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now

share this new .

1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.

e.g:

[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of

... has aroused public concern.

[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are

often confront with in our daily life.

[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be

(unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.

1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.

e.g:

Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...

But in my opinion , ...... .

如何写好四六级英语作文(2)

Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

<一> 原因结果分析

3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

e.g:

[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...

[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing...

For another...... Still another ...

[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect ....

/both individual and social contribute to ....

3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

e.g:

[1]. Another important factor is ....

[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .

e.g:

[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

< 二 > 比较对照句型

3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !

e.g:

[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages

we gain from B.

[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.

[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as

positive effects.

3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

e.g:

[1]. A and B have several things in common.

They are similar in that.....

[2]. A bears some striking resemblances to B.

1.四六级专题之写作篇--写作必背之35句型

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：

Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

例句：

We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

例句：

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

例句：

It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

例句：

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

例句：

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won"t create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

例句：

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

例句：

So precious is time that we can"t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

例句：

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

例句：

The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...，..能够..)

例句：

By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)

例句：

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)

例句：

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

例句：

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

例句：

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

例句：

There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

例句：

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.炎炎英文培训网

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句：

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

例句：

Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don"t like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来，...一直...)

例句：

For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：

Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

例句：

It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以...为基础)

例句：

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

例句：

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)

例句：

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)

例句：

Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)

例句：

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)

例句：

Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!

= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

例句：

What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句：

The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

例句：

Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to (对...有益)，do harm to (对...有害)

例句：

Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)

例句：

Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one"s utmost to + V = do one"s best (尽全力去...)

例句：

We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

一、做单项试题的强化练习

做一套真题，严格按照考试时间，最后评估，自己在各项试题的表现，针对考试结果，做单项强化训练。例如，听力，写作，翻译，阅读，都要有专门的练习计划，要研究试题的特点，做题方法和技巧

二、做一个精细的复习计划

1. 每周日记

星期一至星期五六点半起床，背50个单词;课堂休息时间可以把早上背的单词复习一遍。中午休息时间抽出半个小时写一篇作文或是翻译一篇短文。然后在空闲时间修改，并把范文里优美实用的词句记录下来，积累语句。另外，要按计划进行专项试题复习，练习前把题型特点和解题方法复习一次。按规定时间昨晚试题，做试题时要根据之前整理过的做题思路做题。做完试题后把试题整理一下，尤其是阅读题，要对照中英文翻译，把难句长句记在本子上，空闲时间背一下。对于听力，试题做完后，要反复听试题，直到每一个句子都听懂。

充分利用晚自习时间。先总结今天的复习成果，对还有疑问不解的地方，在复习巩固一下。当天被动单词进查漏补缺，看还有哪些单词没记住。对各类题型的做题心得和解题方法整理一下，以便随时调整备考策略。然后计划第二天的复习事项。

利用周末时间，复习背过的单词和做过的试题，对一周以来的备考进行总结，查漏补缺。

2. 临考复习

四级考试通常在学期末的十六周周六举行，这个时候临近期末考，课基本讲完。所以这时候有更多是时间来重点复习四级。这个时候已经不必专门背单词了。更多的是，对四级试题要有一个全面的复习，了解考试过程中可能出现的意外并想好对应策略。把每个单向实体再复习总结一下;

譬如作文，可以复习这学期以来积累的各种词句，写作手法，常用的单词，模板。每天仍坚持写一篇作文，然后对照范文，看自己是否写的合适主旨，是否跑题以及语法错误等等。熟悉各种作文试题的类型，例如议论文，记叙文。如果是议论文你擅长的论证方法是哪种，为此积累了哪些词句，争取在拿到试题时，可以快速列好写作提纲和全篇的布局。阅读题：总结出题规律，做题节凑，试题的方向。一般阅读题的做题方法是先迅速审题，划出题眼，然后快速在文章中锁定答案区域，找到正确选项。听力题：对于听力题目，要早发卷后快速浏览试题，力求对听力播放的内容有一点了解。听力时，注意题目中对话出现过的关键词，通常答案就是那里。如果是一个人自述，就是注意他说话时的起承转合，比如 and, but, however等等。

翻译题; 翻译题的话，只要平时单词备好，语法有认真学习并掌握的话基本不会有太大问题。就是做题时，注意书面整洁，不要在不确定时就下笔，然后发现翻译不合适就花掉。这样就会卷面很不整洁，容易被扣分。

三

、备考时要有良好的心态

很多同学备考时，虽然制定了很详细的备考计划，但在准备过程并没有好好的按计划进行，被各种事情分心。或是备考时发现复习效果不如预计的考，容易受打击，心情低落，最后得过且过，放弃备考。另外，在备考期间注意要查漏补缺，即使按实际情况调整计划，不要一成不变。最后，要调整心态，持之以恒，戒骄戒躁。

以下是复习英语四级的一些建议：1.确定复习计划：制定一个有条理的复习计划，包括每天或每周的复习时间表。根据自己的时间安排，合理分配时间给不同的考试内容。2.熟悉考试内容：了解四级考试的内容和题型。查阅官方考试大纲，了解各个部分的要求和题型，例如听力、阅读、写作和翻译等。

3.提升听力技能：多听英语材料，包括英语新闻、听力练习和英语听力教材。注意练习听力理解和笔记技巧，强化对听力材料的理解能力。4.阅读理解练习：阅读英语文章，包括新闻、文章、音频和学术材料。练习阅读理解技巧，掌握快速浏览、主旨理解、推理推断和词汇理解等。5.写作练习：练习写作各个部分的题目，包括作文和翻译。提高写作的逻辑思维和语言表达能力，注意语法、用词和句子结构的准确性。

6.扩大词汇量：背诵和复习常见的英语单词和短语，提高词汇量和运用能力。使用词汇卡片或在线单词记忆工具，帮助记忆和巩固词汇知识。7.模拟考试练习：模拟真实考试环境进行练习，完成真实的试卷或在线模拟考试。这可以帮助你熟悉考试节奏和时间管理，提高应试能力。8.寻找学习资源：利用各种学习资源，如教材、辅导书、在线课程和学习网站。参加英语角、英语讨论会或找到英语学习伙伴进行交流和互动。9.查漏补缺：在复习过程中，及时查漏补缺。注意关注自己在听力、阅读、写作和翻译等方面的弱点，有针对性地进行复习和练习。10.做好复习笔记：在复习过程中，注意整理和归纳重要知识点和技巧。制作复习笔记和总结，方便回顾和巩固学习成果。最重要的是，保持积极的心态和坚持不懈的努力。多进行练习和应用英语，提高自己的语言水平和实际应用能力。