四六级英语作文类型有哪几种（大学英语四级作文各类型模版及范文大全）

常见的四六级作文类型有九种，分别是解决问题型、对比选择型、说明利弊型、原因现象型、图表型、图片型、阐述主题或名言型、介绍型和信件型。

下面给你分享一下这九种常见类型的写作结构及模板：

一、解决问题型

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

3.总结自己的看法

In recent days, with the development of the society, we have to face the problem——, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ——(说明问题的现状)，Second, ——(举例进一步说明现状).

Confronted with——, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. For one thing,——(解决方法一). For another,—— (解决方法二). Finally,——(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that the solution of the problem is——(我的解决方法). Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ——(带来的好处).

二、对比选择型

1.列出不同观点

2.总结自己的观点

When it comes to the issue that —— , different people hold different views. The issue whether it is good or not to—— has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.

Some contend that——(观点一). For one thing——(原因一). For another——(原因二). In spite of all these claims, others maintain that——(观点二). They point out that——(原因一). Another instance often cited is that——(原因二).

It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As far as I am concerned, there's some truth to both arguments. It's advisable to——because——.

三、说明利弊型

1.说明事物现状,引出话题

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

The topic of —— has aroused wide concern among the society. People have different perspectives towards this topic.

Some people hold the view that ——. Generally its advantages can be seen as follows. First, ——(优点一). Besides,——(优点二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantage is that——(缺点一). To make matters worse,—— (缺点二).

Through the above analysis, I firmly believe that the advantages apparently outweigh the disadvantages . Therefore, I would like to—— (我的看法). Only in this way can we——(对前景的预测).

四、原因现象型

1.引出话题段

2.分析这件讨论的原因

3.结尾措施段

The topic of(主题)has triggered an avalanche of mixed reactions and debates not only in real life but in the network, which boils down to how valued it is to modern society.

Some factors can account for this phenomenon, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. First and foremost, ——(原因一). What’s more, ——(原因二). Eventually,——(原因三).

From my point of view, it is time to take some emergency measures. At the individual level, we should effectively enforce our ability to discipline ourselves and(主题)through practices in every ordinary moment of our life. Only the measures step by step are performed, can make our society harmonious.

五、图表型

1.描述图表内容

2.分析原因

3.总结提出倡议

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number of —— has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/dropped considerably in recent years. At the point of ——, —— reaches its peak value of(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all，——(原因一). More importantly，——(原因二). Most important of all，——(原因三).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time. As for me, it is advisable to——.

六、图片型

1.描述图片内容

2.分析图片意义

3.措施总结段

I was profoundly shocked / moved by what I have seen in this picture/ cartoon which is so interesting / educational and instructive. As is apparently demonstrated in the drawing above,——(描述图画内容)

Obviously/Evidently, the drawing mirrors a current phenomenon about(主旨)is both inspiring and thought-provoking. There're numerous reasons why it is and I would like to explore the most typical ones. For one thing, ——(原因一). For the other, there are an increasing number of people who are not realizing (主旨)is indispensable to us(原因二).

As far as I am concerned, the lack of (主旨词) will lead to the terrible effect of public moral and irredeemable financial losses, and even building harmonious society will become an empty talk.

There are some immediate measures that should be taken before it's too late. On one hand, ——(措施一)On the other hand, ——(措施二).Only when these steps are carried out can we succeed in solving the problem, and make our world colorful and vigorous.

七、阐述主题或名言型

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义

2.分析并举例使其更充实

3.总结自己的观点

The good old proverb—— (名言或谚语) reminds us that—— (释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all, ——(理由一). For example——(举例说明). Secondly, ——(理由二). Another case is that——(举例说明). Furthermore,——(理由三).

In my opinion,—— (我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying——(重申该名言或转述). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

八、介绍型

1.对对方的到来表示欢迎

2.介绍吸引人的文化和景点

3.期待对方到来

I am excited to know that you are going to visit my hometown/campus/country and I am looking forward to see you soon. I cherished everything that happened when I visited your hometown/campus/country，so it’s my turn to accept you here. To be sure, I will make your stay enjoyable and wonderful.

Firstly,——(介绍文化). What’s more,——(介绍景点一). And finally, ——(介绍景点二).

I’m sure you will very enjoy about all these cultural attractions, and a bunch of interesting activity is waiting for us to participate in. Just pack up and go, I will assure you a wonderful trip.

By the way

, if you have any question or suggestion, please contact me.

I am looking forward to your visit.

九、信件型

1.说明写信目的

2.解释原因

3.希望收到回复

Dear Sir /Executive/Manager，(或题目给出的人名)

I am____. This letter is to serve as my recommendation for——/ job application for——/ thanks for——/ complaint for——/ inquiry about——/ application for——.

I will explain the reasons for——. Firstly,——. Meanwhile, ——. In short,——.

If you have any questions, please inform me directly, and I will do my best to reply you. Your prompt reply would be genuinely appreciated.

Yours sincerely,

xxx

希望能够帮助到你!

大学英语四级作文写作，无论面对何种类型，都需精心构思和巧妙运用模板。让我们深入了解各类模版及其实战应用。

图表分析型

：

首先，通过图表揭示数据变化，如：从__年到__年，数据显著增长/下降，如1990-2000间，学生电脑使用时间激增。

其次，突出关键数据点，如1990年仅为1小时，2000年达到历史高位20小时。

接着，剖析原因，如：电脑价格下降，学习需求增加，网络学习的高效性;示例：价格从高点跌落至平民化，网络课程的普及。

然后，总结这些因素的影响：价格和需求共同驱动了这一趋势。

个人见解可以是：虽然便利但需适度，防止过度依赖。

进一步阐述理由：例如，过度使用可能影响学习效率，引起其他问题。

最后，总结观点：科技进步是一把双刃剑，需明智利用。

对比论述型

：

对立观点：关于______，有人持对立观点，认为__。

支持一方观点：其理由包括__，比如网络的开放性与交流能力的提升。

反驳理由：然而，反对者指出__，如过度依赖可能导致技能退化。

替代观点：实际上，平衡使用才是关键。

强化支持：有证据显示，适当使用能增强个人技能。

个人立场：我倾向于支持，因为__。炎炎英文培训网

总结：平衡是解决问题的关键，不可忽视。

问题解决模板

：

随着技术进步，__问题日益显现。

一方面，__带来的便利;另一方面，__的挑战。

解决方案：首先，__;其次，__;最后，__。

具体措施：例如，提高意识，提供培训，实施监管。

预期结果：这些策略有助于缓解问题。

实例阐述：如面试技巧提升，面试成功概率提高。

总结：解决问题需要多管齐下，确保长远和谐。

真题实战

：

口语考试：支持者认为，它培养沟通能力，适应全球化社会。

反对者观点：过于关注可能导致学术忽视。

个人看法：应适度重视，以提升综合素养。

写作时，结合实例和恰当的模板，让你的观点条理清晰，更具说服力。不断磨炼，提高英语写作技巧，无疑是在四级考试中取得好成绩的基石。

应用文虽然在整体考试中所占考频不高，但是应用文一旦出现，其中占比最高的是书信类，因此我们对最为典型的文章进行模板分析。

Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【写作思路点拨】

第一段：表明写信目的或缘由，表达感谢

I\'m writing this letter to express my thanks to you for __________. I would not have known how to __________ without your kind help.

第二段(主体段)：直接叙事，说明原因(叙事型)

I still remember that day clearly when __________. ...(后面开始叙述整件事的前因后果，主体段主要叙述。)

第三段：再次感谢，表达祝福

I really appreciate that you have given me a hand when __________. I\'m looking forward to your reply.