英语四级作文常考类型有哪些?

1、 比较型议论文

对同一事物的正反两面进行比较分析，即分析事物的好与坏，利与弊，然后归纳自己的观点。

要领：抓住事物突出的优缺点。

写作常用套语

开头：

There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks

Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.

With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.

论证或承接

In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.

The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.

Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:

What’s more,…

Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…

结尾

After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …

Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… .

2、对比型议论文

通过对比法，对不同事物进行比较，客观分析， 从而得出结论。

对比法是指对不同事物的性质特点等的比较来证明论点的方法。

要领：抓住两事物的鲜明特征进行比较。

写作常用套语

开头：

When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…

When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…

Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.

A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.

论证或承接

Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:

First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…

On the contrary/in contrast

However/nonetheless/besides

结尾

All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..

Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…

Therefore it depends on…

3、辩论型议论文

列出双方对某一事物的不同看法，运用事实加以论证，摆出自己的理由，得出结论。

要领：举例要有说服力，说理要充分。

写作常用套语

开头：

People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…

When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.

The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.

论证或承接

Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.

Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose

Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.

I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.

I’m in favor of the first idea.炎炎英文培训网

结尾

All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…

On the whole, I agree with the statement that…

4、阐述说明型

特点: 一般要求作者一开始就阐明观点或提出问题 ，接着摆出事实和理由加以论述，然后得出结论。内容可以是论人，论事，或论物。

论据可以是事实，科学数据，学者专家的权威观点及公认原则。

写作常用套语

开头：

No one can deny that…

It is often said that…

As everyone knows,….

Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…

It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.

The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.

论证或承接

To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…

It has been reported /found/estimated that

To take …as an example,…

There are many examples to show that…

A number of factors will account for …

结尾

The best way to solve the problem is ...

In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …

Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.

Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.

Our government should make stricter rules to

It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.

It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.

5、因果分析型议论文

特点：描述某种原因或现象以揭示其必然后果，或披露结果以追溯其各种原因。

写作常用套语

There are several reasons for…

There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.

There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …

Taking into account cet4v.com factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...

Therefore, it can be inferred that…

Accordingly, I recommend that…

【 #四六级考试# 导语】不做“说话的巨人，行动的矮子”。说再多的漂亮话，也不如做一件实实在在的漂亮事，行动永远是迈向成功的第一步，想永远只会在原地踏步。对于考试而言亦是如此，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。以下为“2021年6月大学英语四级考试作文背诵3篇”，欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注 !

【篇一】2021年6月大学英语四级考试作文背诵

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Do We Need “Never give up”? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. “永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因素

2. 但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择

3. 你对此的看法及理由

【范文】

Do We Need “Never give up”?

It is widely accepted that “Never give up”, a strong and positive life attitude, is the key for individual success on the grounds that permanent persistence may boost our confidence, strengthen our will, and provide us a second chance for success when we are in hardship. However, others argue that sensible abandonment is more precious than blind persistence because the wise one should choose the most suitable area for himself/herself.

In my opinion, we need to learn to give up timely. The most immediate reason is that we should adjust our aim carefully in order to go ahead continuously. Sometimes, to give up those unrealistic targets is essential for success. Besides, the attitude “Never give up” exhausts us both mentally and physically. Only through learning to give up can we lead a pleasant and relaxing life. Finally, the temporary comprise means a new start, a beginning bringing new hopes, expectations and opportunities for us.

Passive as giving up sounds alike, it represents a more mature and realistic mentality. If those opposing this attitude can take into consideration of its benefits, then this may seem acceptable in our lives.

【篇二】2021年6月大学英语四级考试作文背诵

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a letter applying for a position of acompany. You should write at least 120 wordsaccording to the outline given below in Chinese：

1.申请职位;

2.简要介绍自己的情况;

3.期待回信。

【范文】

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I amwriting the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/yourrecently advertised position for a staff member.

I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, whichfurther details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not only domy qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality iswell suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, myhobbies include sports and music.

Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.

【篇三】2021年6月大学英语四级考试作文背诵

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Deal with Sub-health? You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 随着现代化的不断加速发展，全世界的物质生活水平不断攀升，但人们却日益受到“亚健康”这种不良状态的威胁

2. 亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度(据调查，北京 75%、上海72%、广州70%的上班族都处于亚健康状态)

3. 在现代社会中应怎样解决亚健康问题

【范文】

How to Deal with Sub-health

With the modernization of the world, people’s standard of living has improved a lot. Then there appears a state of sub-health among people which poses a new threat to them.

There are some typical symptoms for people who are in a state of sub-health. First of all, those who suffer from it often have a headache or backache. Secondly, they feel like having a rest frequently. What upsets us most is that, the situation is spreading countrywide. As a result, more and more workers in big cities are harassed by it, with a percentage of 75 in Beijing, 72 in Shanghai and 70 in Guangzhou respectively.

Then how can we solve this problem effectively? Experts suggest that the best way to keep ourselves healthy is to do exercises. It is also very important that people should form a good living habit, for example, getting up early and going to sleep early. Only doing so can we keep us healthy.

一：现象描述型，这是最近很多年考的次数最多的一个类型了。

二：对比选择型，就是两种观点或者现象选一个比较好的。

三：解释说明型，就是通过图表或者资料解释说明一种现象。

四：应用文，比如申请信啊，感谢信。

大学英语作文是衡量学生英语综合水平和应用能力的一个重要指标，也是大学四级考试的一个重要内容。在整个四级卷面(满分为100分)中占15分，考生在这一部分的得分直接决定其四级成绩。

近年来国家教委又明确规定，四级考试中，如果学生作文得零分，那么即使前面得了满分(即85分)，其总成绩仍将视为不及格。因此写好一篇文章对参加四级考试的学生来说可谓至关重要，不容轻视。

扩展资料：

作文不理想的原因很多，总的看来主要有以下几个方面的问题：

第一、英语底子太薄

第二、词汇量太小，且对已学词汇记忆不清

第三、缺乏思想，深度不够

第四、缺乏应试技巧

最后：要多背诵一些高级词汇，要灵活运用复杂句，比如说：宾语从句，名词性从句，倒装句等等。

参考资料来源：

百度百科-英语四级作文